Household Ingredients Compared  ›  Flour and Baking Mixes (Singapore)

Flour and baking mixes: what's actually in it?

Three different products share the baking aisle. Plain flour is milled wheat, nothing added. Self-raising flour is plain flour plus raising agents (bicarbonate and a phosphate) — and sometimes starch and calcium carbonate. Bread flour is a higher-protein wheat flour, sometimes with malted wheat flour, vitamin C and enzymes, and no raising agent at all. And a cake or cookie mix is a different product again: sugar is usually first, then wheat flour, then oil, starch, raising agents, emulsifiers and flavourings. The front of the pack rarely makes the distinction clear; the ingredient list does.

This page covers plain, self-raising, wholemeal and bread flour, and cake/cookie mixes sold in Singapore. Pancake mix is a separate category and is cross-referenced only, not panelled here. Corn flour, rice flour, tapioca flour, potato starch and other starches are not flours in this page's sense and are noted in seen-but-not-verified, not merged into flour rows. This page does not give a health score or a "best" pick.

The headline, in 30 seconds

At a glance

ProductTypeFirst ingredientWhat is addedPack size (as printed)Country of manufacture (as printed)
Prima Flour Artisan Bread FlourBread flour, unbleachedUnbleached wheat flourMalted wheat flour, vitamin C1kgSingapore
Prima Flour Superior Bread FlourBread flour, unbleachedUnbleached wheat flourVitamin C, enzymes1kgSingapore
Prima Flour Packet Flour — Top (Unbleached)Plain/top flour, unbleachedUnbleached wheat flourNothing listed1kgSingapore
Bake King Flours — Self RaisingSelf-raising flourWheat flourSodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium acid pyrophosphate, starch1kgSingapore
Betty Crocker Super Moist Cake Mix — ButterCake mixSugarRaising agents, emulsifiers/stabilisers, dextrose, butter flavour, colour 102not statednot stated
Betty Crocker Cookie Mix — Double ChocolateCookie mixWheat flour25% compound chocolate chips, dextrose, malt powder, raising agentsnot statednot stated
Betty Crocker Cake Mix — Chocolate Fudge (AU/NZ)Cake mix + frostingSugar (cake mix 78%)Frosting 22%, cocoa 5%, raising agents, emulsifiersnot statednot stated
Betty Crocker Super Moist Triple Chocolate Fudge (US)Cake mixEnriched flour bleachedCorn syrup, cocoa processed with alkali, leaveningnot statednot stated

Panelled with verbatim lists: 8 products (6 with SG-facing sources, 2 flagged non-SG examples). Seen-but-not-verified: see the list below. No prices are shown: they change weekly and would go stale. This site compares ingredients only.

Source-strength key used on this page: FairPrice SG ingredient section = strongest SG source; Shopee SG seller transcription = SG channel listing, seller transcription; Open Food Facts (secondary) = community database, flagged; AU/NZ / US list, flagged = that market's list, never presented as the SG pack.

Bread flour

Prima Flour Artisan Bread Flour

Pack size: 1kg · Made in: Singapore (as printed)

Ingredients (FairPrice ingredient section): Unbleached Wheat Flour, Malted Wheat Flour, Plant-based Vitamin C.

Unbleached, made with superior-quality flour, per FairPrice. The malted wheat flour is the distinguishing addition versus Prima's Superior bread flour — malted flour supports yeast activity and crust colour. No chemical additives are claimed on the listing. FairPrice SG ingredient section Unbleached Malted wheat flour

Prima Flour Superior Bread Flour

Pack size: 1kg · Made in: Singapore (as printed)

Ingredients (FairPrice ingredient section): Unbleached wheat flour, Plant-based Vitamin C, Enzymes.

A high-protein (gluten) bread flour for white bread, Japanese bread (including Tangzhong and straight-dough methods) and sweet buns, per FairPrice. Unbleached, no chemical additives added, per the listing. Compared with Artisan, this one lists enzymes instead of malted wheat flour. FairPrice SG ingredient section Unbleached High protein

Plain flour — one verified row

Prima Flour Packet Flour — Top (Unbleached)

Pack size: 1kg · Made in: Singapore (as printed)

Ingredients (Shopee Singapore seller listing): Unbleached Wheat Flour. Contains wheat. Manufactured on equipment that also processes soya, milk and egg products.

One ingredient. Flag: the list is a Shopee SG seller's transcription of the pack, not a FairPrice ingredient section — the SG pack should still be checked before publish. Its nutrition is given per serving only (58.8 g) on the same listing — see the nutrition section; it is quoted as printed and never converted to per 100 g. One ingredient Shopee SG transcription, flagged

Every other plain flour on the FairPrice shelf — Prima Packet Flour Plain and Plain (Unbleached), Bake King Plain (All Purpose), FairPrice Plain Flour, Sunflower Plain, Pagoda Premium Quality Plain Flour — is in seen-but-not-verified below. They are not panelled here on the assumption that "plain flour is just wheat flour": the rule for this site is verbatim lists only, and no verbatim section was retrieved for them in this pass.

Self-raising flour

Bake King Flours — Self Raising

Pack size: 1kg · Made in: Singapore (as printed)

Ingredients (FairPrice ingredient section): Wheat Flour, Sodium Bicarbonate, Calcium Carbonate, Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate, Starch.

The full self-raising pattern in one line: wheat flour plus two raising agents (sodium bicarbonate and sodium acid pyrophosphate), calcium carbonate, and starch. Compare with a plain flour (wheat flour only) — the raising agents are the whole difference, and they are why self-raising flour must not be substituted 1:1 for plain flour in recipes that add their own baking powder. FairPrice SG ingredient section Raising agents

Cake and cookie mixes

Betty Crocker Super Moist Cake Mix — Butter

Pack size: not stated · Made in: not stated (as printed)

Ingredients (FairPrice ingredient section): Sugar, Wheat Flour, Edible Vegetable Oil, Starch, Raising Agents [Ins500 (II), Ins341 (I), Ins541 (I), Ins341 (II)], Emulsifiers and Stabilisers (Ins471, Ins415, Ins466), Dextrose, Salt, Natural Flavouring Substance (Butter Flavour) and Food Colour (Ins102). Contains permitted colour, flavouring and food conditioner.

Sugar first, wheat flour second — the opposite order to a plain flour, and the point of the panel. The raising agents are a four-part system (sodium bicarbonate / phosphates), and the emulsifier/stabiliser set (471, 415, 466) is what gives a packet mix its uniform crumb. Colour 102 (tartrazine) is listed. FairPrice SG ingredient section Sugar first Colour 102

Betty Crocker Cookie Mix — Double Chocolate

Pack size: not stated · Made in: not stated (as printed)

Ingredients (FairPrice ingredient section): Wheat Flour, Sugar, Compound Chocolate Chips (25%) (Sugar, Cocoa Solids, Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil, Dextrose, Emulsifier (Ins492, Ins322), Natural Flavouring Substance (Chocolate)), Edible Vegetable Oil, Dextrose, Malt Powder, Raising Agents (Ins500(Ii), Ins541(I)), Artificial Flavouring Substance (Vanilla), Salt, Natural Colour (Curcumin). Contains permitted colour, flavouring and food conditioner.

Wheat flour first here, sugar second, with a quarter of the mix as compound chocolate chips — and the chips themselves are a compound list (sugar, cocoa solids, hydrogenated vegetable oil, dextrose). "Double chocolate" is a flavour description; the list shows the chocolate is compound chips, not couverture. FairPrice SG ingredient section Compound chips 25%

Betty Crocker Cake Mix — Chocolate Fudge (AU/NZ listing) — flagged non-SG example

Pack size: not stated · Made in: not stated (as printed)

Ingredients: Cake Mix (78%) (Sugar, Wheat Flour, Vegetable Oil, Cocoa Powder (5%), Raising Agents (Sodium Bicarbonate, Monocalcium Phosphate, Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate), Emulsifier (Mono- and Di-Glycerides of Fatty Acids), Maize Starch, Modified Corn Starch (1442), Salt, Thickener (Xanthan Gum), Natural Vanilla Flavour), Chocolate Frosting (22%) (Sugar, Vegetable Oil, Water, Invert Sugar Syrup, Fat Reduced Cocoa Powder (5%), Emulsifier (Mono- and Di-Glycerides of Fatty Acids, Polysorbate 60, Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate), Salt, Preservative (Potassium Sorbate), Mineral Salt (Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate), Food Acid (Citric Acid), Flavour).

Panelled as a flagged AU/NZ example because it shows a two-part product — cake mix plus a separate frosting — that the SG single-box mixes do not have. It is not the SG pack's list: the SG Chocolate Fudge mix, if sold in this form, needs its own SG pack check. AU/NZ list, flagged Cake + frosting

Betty Crocker Super Moist Triple Chocolate Fudge Cake Mix (US listing) — flagged non-SG example

Pack size: not stated · Made in: not stated (as printed)

Ingredients: Enriched Flour Bleached (wheat flour, niacin, iron, thiamin mononitrate, riboflavin, folic acid), Sugar, Corn Syrup, Cocoa Processed with Alkali (red Dutched and dark Dutched), Leavening (baking soda, monocalcium phosphate, sodium aluminum phosphate). Contains 2% or less of: Chocolate, Modified Corn Starch, Corn Starch, Palm Oil, Propylene Glycol Mono and Diesters, Monoglycerides, Salt, Dicalcium Phosphate, Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate, Cellulose Gum, Xanthan Gum, Carob Powder, Artificial Flavor.

The US formulation: enriched bleached flour first (with added B-vitamins and iron), corn syrup as a sweetener alongside sugar, and Dutched cocoa. Compare with the FairPrice SG Butter mix above — sugar first, no corn syrup, no enriched-flour declaration — to see why a US list must never be presented as the SG pack. US list, flagged Corn syrup

Seen but not verified — do not panel until checked

Nutrition — what the numbers say

All figures in the table are as sold, per 100 g, unless a row is flagged per-serving. No official Singapore Nutri-Grade (A–D) was found printed on any of these listings in this pass, so none is quoted here; no grade has been assigned.

Salt and sodium: salt = sodium × 2.5. The table shows sodium as printed (in mg) with the salt equivalent in brackets. Sodium is not presented as salt, and salt is not presented as sodium.

Total vs added sugars: most flour packs list total sugars, which for plain flour are the small naturally occurring sugars in wheat — not added sugar. A total-sugars figure is never labelled here as "added sugar". For cake mixes, the sugars figure is dominated by the added sugar in the mix itself; the ingredient list remains the evidence for that.

Open Food Facts is a community database and is flagged as secondary where used: the pack and the retailer nutrition section take precedence if they disagree. Figures marked "not stated" were not in the source retrieved; they are not estimated, borrowed from another variant, or copied across flavours. Generic (non-brand) plain-flour nutrition figures from nutrition databases were not tabled, because they are not a panel for any product on this page.

ProductBasisEnergyProteinTotal fatSaturated fatCarbohydrateSugarsSodium (salt equiv.)
Prima Flour Packet Flour — Top (Unbleached)Per serving (58.8 g) as printed — NOT per 100 g, not converted (Shopee SG listing)200.2 kcal5.6 g0.7 g0.1 g42.9 g1 g1 mg (salt 0.003 g)

Observed numbers, no verdict: the only nutrition figures verified in this pass are the per-serving figures for Prima Top (Unbleached) above. No per-100 g nutrition panel was verified for any panelled flour or cake mix, so no per-100 g comparison is made here.

Seen but not verified (nutrition): no per-100 g nutrition panel was verified in this pass for Prima Artisan Bread Flour, Prima Superior Bread Flour, Bake King Self Raising Flour, Betty Crocker Super Moist Cake Mix — Butter, Betty Crocker Cookie Mix — Double Chocolate, Betty Crocker Chocolate Fudge (AU/NZ), Betty Crocker Super Moist Triple Chocolate Fudge (US), and all products in seen-but-not-verified above. Their ingredient panels are unchanged; their nutrition figures are not estimated here, and the Prima Top per-serving figures are not converted to per 100 g or copied onto any other Prima flour.

How to read a flour or baking-mix label — the jargon, in plain English

Plain / all-purpose flour
Milled wheat, nothing added. The baseline every other flour on this page is compared with.
Self-raising flour
Plain flour plus raising agents — usually sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) and a phosphate such as sodium acid pyrophosphate or monocalcium phosphate — sometimes with calcium carbonate and starch. It rises without added baking powder.
Bread flour / high-protein flour
Wheat flour with more gluten-forming protein, for bread structure. It is not self-raising: it contains no raising agent. Malted wheat flour, vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and enzymes are dough conditioners, not raising agents.
Wholemeal / wholegrain flour
Flour milled from the whole wheat grain, including bran and germ. "Wholegrain" on a packet flour is a milling description — the list still needs to be read, because some wholemeal flours are blends of white and wholemeal flour.
Unbleached flour
Flour that has not been chemically bleached; it ages naturally to whiten. It is a processing description, not a different ingredient — the list is still (usually) just wheat flour.
Cake flour
A lower-protein, finely milled plain flour for tender cakes. Not self-raising unless the pack says so.
Raising agents (INS 500, 341, 541, 450)
The codes for baking soda and phosphate raising agents. 500 = sodium bicarbonate; 341 = calcium phosphates / monocalcium phosphate; 541 = sodium aluminium phosphate; 450 = diphosphates. Different mixes use different combinations.
Emulsifiers / stabilisers (INS 471, 415, 466)
In cake mixes: 471 = mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids; 415 = xanthan gum; 466 = carboxymethylcellulose. They keep a packet mix uniform and moist — they are not flour.
Enriched flour
Flour with vitamins and iron added back after milling (niacin, iron, thiamin, riboflavin, folic acid) — a US labelling term. SG packet flours do not generally carry this declaration; a US cake-mix list showing "enriched flour bleached" is a US formulation, not an SG one.
Compound chocolate chips
Chocolate-flavoured chips made with hydrogenated vegetable oil instead of cocoa butter. They hold their shape in baking, but they are not the same ingredient as chocolate made with cocoa butter.

What this page is not

Sources and method

Checked 5–6 November 2026 from: FairPrice ingredient sections (Prima Artisan Bread Flour, Prima Superior Bread Flour, Bake King Self Raising Flour, Betty Crocker Super Moist Cake Mix — Butter, Betty Crocker Cookie Mix — Double Chocolate); FairPrice similar-products / search listings (inventory: Prima range, Bake King range, FairPrice house-brand flours, Sunflower, Pagoda, La Molisana, Bob's Red Mill, Gabrielle T, Green Earth, RedMan, Yes You Can, Foodsterr, Schapfen Muhle, Tomiz, Mamami); Shopee Singapore seller listing (Prima Top Unbleached — ingredients and per-serving nutrition); Spoonful AU listing (Betty Crocker Chocolate Fudge, AU/NZ); US retailer listings (Betty Crocker Triple Chocolate Fudge, US). Full per-fact source list is in the accompanying research notes. Nutrition section added 5–6 November 2026: figures are standardised to per 100 g where the source gives per-100 figures; per-serving-only figures are labelled as such and are not converted; sugars are total sugars as printed, not added sugars, unless the source states added sugars; salt = sodium × 2.5. Where a full pack list could not be verified, the product is in seen-but-not-verified instead of being panelled.